Jesus Prayed

He [Jesus] went out to the mountain to pray, and all night He continued in prayer to God.  Luke 6:12 ESV1

Read Luke 6:12-49

Why did Jesus make the effort to climb a mountain and take the time to spend all night in prayer? Was it because He had an important decision to make in selecting twelve of His closest disciples to become His apostles? Because that is what He did immediately following this time of prayer. Their names are listed in verses 13-15 of Luke 6.

Was it because He knew He was going to have to be empowered to conduct a particularly draining time of ministry the following day? Because, at the foot of the mountain, He was met by a great crowd of people. Luke 6:19 tells us, “All the crowd sought to touch Him, for power came out from Him and healed them all.”

Or did He spend all that time in prayer, because He was planning on giving a very long and radical speech that would challenge the most basic beliefs of his audience? Verses 20 through 42 of Luke 6 record a sermon which names as blessings situations most everyone would consider curses, pronounces woes upon those things for which humans constantly strive, and commands that one must love one’s enemies and stop judging others. (Matthew records an even longer version of this sermon in chapters 5-7 of his book).

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It’s Not About Me

“He must increase, but I must decrease.” John 3:30 ESV1

Read John 3:22-4:3

One day, Jesus and His disciples went into the Judean countryside, and He remained there with them and was baptizing” (John 3:22) … Although Jesus Himself did not baptize, but only His disciples” (John 4:2). Jesus’ ministry was getting more and more visibility. Many of the people who heard Him speak and saw His miracles wanted to get right with God. To show their commitment to a changed life, they desired baptism. Jesus’ disciples were happy to help. But, without their realizing it, their actions began to cause an uproar.

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Spiritual Eyes

The woman said, “Sir, you don’t even have a bucket to draw with, and this well is deep. So how are you going to get this ‘living water’?  John 4:11 MSG1

Read John 4:1-42

One day, as Jesus was traveling through the land of Samaria, “wearied as He was from His journey, [He sat] beside [a] well … A woman from Samaria came to draw water. Jesus said to her, ‘Give Me a drink’” (John 4:6-7). The woman was shocked that He, “a Jew, [would] ask for a drink from [her], a woman of Samaria” (John 4:9). It was socially unacceptable. But Jesus was trying to get this woman to focus, not on the physical realm of life, but the spiritual. So, He continued, “If you knew the gift of God, and Who it is that is saying to you, ‘Give me a drink,’ you would have asked Him and He would have given you living water” (John 4:10). The woman, again physically focused, said, “Sir, you don’t even have a bucket” (John 4:11).

Imagine telling the One who created water and spoke it into existence, the One who could have, then and there, called forth a river to flow out of a nearby rock, that He could not come up with water. Imagine limiting the Limitless One to a bucket. But that is exactly what each of us does when we see only the physical boundaries before us.

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The Great Exchange

“Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born again, he cannot see the Kingdom of God…whoever believes in [the Son of God] may have Eternal Life.” John 3:5 & 15 ESV1

Read John 3:1-21

Nicodemus, a Pharisee, a ruler of the Jews, and a teacher of Israel, came to Jesus under the cover of night. Was he trying to hide, and if so, from whom? The other Jewish religious leaders? the Jewish people? Was he concerned about his reputation, or was he just a very busy man trying to seek an uninterrupted audience with another very busy Man, and late one evening, the opportunity provided itself? We don’t know why Nicodemus came to Jesus because before he even got through his introduction, Jesus cut him off.

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For the Audience of One

And all spoke well of Him and marveled at the gracious words that were coming from His mouth … [but it wasn’t long before] all in the synagogue were filled with wrath. And they rose up and drove Him out of town and brought Him to the brow of the hill … so that they could throw Him down the cliff.                                         Luke 4:22 & 28b-29 ESV1

Read Luke 4: 16-30, Matthew 13:53-58 & Mark 6:1-6

People are fickle. They like it when you encourage them and tell them what they want to hear. But when you confront them on some issue, they are usually not so friendly. Though it likely didn’t surprise Jesus, because “He knew what was in a man” (John 2:25), and He had seen Israel “kill the prophets and stone those sent to” her (Matthew 23:37), Jesus Himself experienced this truth, you might say, a little too close to home in Nazareth, from his own relatives, friends, and neighbors.

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In Need of a Minor Miracle

When the wine ran out, the mother of Jesus said to Him, “They have no wine.” And … His mother said to the servants, “Do whatever He tells you.” John 2:3 & 5 ESV1

Read John 2:1-12

It had been a busy few days for Jesus. He had just started His ministry. It had begun with His baptism, where He had been met by both God and man each declaring His identity and purpose. As the days passed, He had met several people. Some had decided to join Him in His ministry. Others weren’t so sure. He had traveled back and forth over the rugged landscape of Decapolis and Galilee. (See John 1:29-2:1). Now, He was ready to relax with His family and His friends, old and new, at the wedding of someone very close to Him. Continue reading

Tackling Temptation

Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the Devil. Matthew 4:1 ESV1

Read Matthew 4:1-11, Mark 1:12-13, & Luke 4:1-13

Temptation is bad, isn’t it? Why then was Jesus led by the Spirit into temptation (see Matthew 4:1, Mark 1:12, and Luke 4:1)? We are supposed to plead with God not to lead us into temptation (see Matthew 6:13). And the Scriptures tell us God “tempts no one” (James 1:13b). Yet, God, through the Holy Spirit, led Jesus right into it. Why?

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A Child of God

Bear fruit in keeping with repentance. And do not presume to say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our father,’ for I tell you, God is able from these stones to raise up children for Abraham.”                Matthew 3:8-9 ESV1

Read Matthew 3:1-12

In the time in which Jesus walked the Earth there were groups of very religious people who were absolutely sure that they, above others, were right with God. They studied the Scriptures, followed very high standards of holiness, and taught others to do the same. Two of these religious groups were the Pharisees and the Sadducees. Shortly before Jesus began His earthly ministry, his close relative, John the Baptist, was preparing the way for Jesus by preaching, “‘Repent, for the Kingdom of Heaven is at hand’” (Matthew 3:2). A great number of people from the region believed John’s message. “[They] were going out to him, and they were baptized by him in the river Jordan, confessing their sins” (Matthew 3:6). Presumably, because they were serious about matters of faith, “many Pharisees and Sadducees [were also] coming to [John’s] baptism, [and] he said to them, ‘You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the wrath to come’” (Matthew 3:7)? Why was John so rude to those wanting to do the right thing?

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Removing Obstacles

As it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet: “The voice of one crying in the wilderness: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord, make His paths straight. Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be made low, and the crooked shall become straight, and the rough places shall become level ways, and all flesh shall see the salvation of God.’” Luke 3:4-6 ESV1

Read Matthew 3:1-12, Mark 1:1-8, Luke 3:1-18, and John 1:6-28

All four Gospels begin their accounts of Jesus’ ministry with the ministry of John the Baptist. Luke goes as far as to identify the exact timing of John’s appearance on the ministry scene through the reign of a king, a governor, three tetrarchs, and two high priests (see Luke 3:1-2). Scholars far more knowledgeable than I have used that information to pinpoint John’s ministry as having taken place between the winter and spring of AD 26. Why was it so important to start explaining Jesus’ purpose for coming with the relatively short ministry of another?

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Introducing Others to Jesus

The next day again John [the Baptist] was standing with two of his disciples, and he looked at Jesus as He walked by and said, “Behold, the Lamb of God!” The two disciples heard him say this, and they followed Jesus … One of the two who heard John speak and followed Jesus was Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother. He first found his own brother Simon and said to him, “We have found the Messiah” (which means Christ). He brought him to Jesus. John 1:35-36, 40-42a ESV1

Read John 1:11-51

Andrew came to faith in Jesus by the testimony of John the Baptist. Andrew had been a disciple, or a follower, of John. As is the nature of being a disciple, Andrew had likely spent a great deal of time with and listening to John. And John spent much time talking about the coming Messiah. So much so that even casual observers of John were able to say, “Everything he [John] said about this man has come true” (John 10:41). Because of his close association with John and John’s teachings, Andrew was ready to follow the Messiah as soon as John identified him. “‘Behold, the Lamb of God!’ The two disciples heard him say this, and they followed Jesus” (John 1:36b-37).

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